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- #ifndef BOOST_SMART_PTR_DETAIL_ATOMIC_COUNT_HPP_INCLUDED
- #define BOOST_SMART_PTR_DETAIL_ATOMIC_COUNT_HPP_INCLUDED
- // MS compatible compilers support #pragma once
- #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1020)
- # pragma once
- #endif
- //
- // boost/detail/atomic_count.hpp - thread/SMP safe reference counter
- //
- // Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Peter Dimov and Multi Media Ltd.
- //
- // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
- // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
- // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- //
- // typedef <implementation-defined> boost::detail::atomic_count;
- //
- // atomic_count a(n);
- //
- // (n is convertible to long)
- //
- // Effects: Constructs an atomic_count with an initial value of n
- //
- // a;
- //
- // Returns: (long) the current value of a
- //
- // ++a;
- //
- // Effects: Atomically increments the value of a
- // Returns: (long) the new value of a
- //
- // --a;
- //
- // Effects: Atomically decrements the value of a
- // Returns: (long) the new value of a
- //
- // Important note: when --a returns zero, it must act as a
- // read memory barrier (RMB); i.e. the calling thread must
- // have a synchronized view of the memory
- //
- // On Intel IA-32 (x86) memory is always synchronized, so this
- // is not a problem.
- //
- // On many architectures the atomic instructions already act as
- // a memory barrier.
- //
- // This property is necessary for proper reference counting, since
- // a thread can update the contents of a shared object, then
- // release its reference, and another thread may immediately
- // release the last reference causing object destruction.
- //
- // The destructor needs to have a synchronized view of the
- // object to perform proper cleanup.
- //
- // Original example by Alexander Terekhov:
- //
- // Given:
- //
- // - a mutable shared object OBJ;
- // - two threads THREAD1 and THREAD2 each holding
- // a private smart_ptr object pointing to that OBJ.
- //
- // t1: THREAD1 updates OBJ (thread-safe via some synchronization)
- // and a few cycles later (after "unlock") destroys smart_ptr;
- //
- // t2: THREAD2 destroys smart_ptr WITHOUT doing any synchronization
- // with respect to shared mutable object OBJ; OBJ destructors
- // are called driven by smart_ptr interface...
- //
- #include <boost/config.hpp>
- #include <boost/smart_ptr/detail/sp_has_sync.hpp>
- #ifndef BOOST_HAS_THREADS
- namespace boost
- {
- namespace detail
- {
- typedef long atomic_count;
- }
- }
- #elif defined(BOOST_AC_USE_PTHREADS)
- # include <boost/smart_ptr/detail/atomic_count_pthreads.hpp>
- #elif defined( __GNUC__ ) && ( defined( __i386__ ) || defined( __x86_64__ ) )
- # include <boost/smart_ptr/detail/atomic_count_gcc_x86.hpp>
- #elif defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(__WIN32__) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
- # include <boost/smart_ptr/detail/atomic_count_win32.hpp>
- #elif defined( BOOST_SP_HAS_SYNC )
- # include <boost/smart_ptr/detail/atomic_count_sync.hpp>
- #elif defined(__GLIBCPP__) || defined(__GLIBCXX__)
- # include <boost/smart_ptr/detail/atomic_count_gcc.hpp>
- #elif defined(BOOST_HAS_PTHREADS)
- # define BOOST_AC_USE_PTHREADS
- # include <boost/smart_ptr/detail/atomic_count_pthreads.hpp>
- #else
- // Use #define BOOST_DISABLE_THREADS to avoid the error
- #error Unrecognized threading platform
- #endif
- #endif // #ifndef BOOST_SMART_PTR_DETAIL_ATOMIC_COUNT_HPP_INCLUDED
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