reservations.json 4.9 KB

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  1. // This is an example configuration file for DHCPv6 server in Kea
  2. // that showcases how to do host reservations. It is
  3. // assumed that one subnet (2001:db8:1::/64) is available directly
  4. // over ethX interface. A number of hosts have various combinations
  5. // of addresses and prefixes reserved for them.
  6. { "Dhcp6":
  7. {
  8. // Kea is told to listen on ethX interface only.
  9. "interfaces-config": {
  10. "interfaces": [ "ethX" ]
  11. },
  12. // We need to specify the the database used to store leases. As of
  13. // September 2016, four database backends are supported: MySQL,
  14. // PostgreSQL, Cassandra, and the in-memory database, Memfile.
  15. // We'll use memfile because it doesn't require any prior set up.
  16. "lease-database": {
  17. "type": "memfile",
  18. "lfc-interval": 3600
  19. },
  20. // This is pretty basic stuff, it has nothing to do with reservations.
  21. "preferred-lifetime": 3000,
  22. "valid-lifetime": 4000,
  23. "renew-timer": 1000,
  24. "rebind-timer": 2000,
  25. // Kea supports two types of identifiers in DHCPv6: hw-address (hardware/MAC address
  26. // of the client) and duid (DUID inserted by the client). When told to do so, Kea can
  27. // check for each of these identifier types, but it takes a costly database lookup
  28. // to do so. It is therefore useful from a performance perspective to use only
  29. // the reservation types that are actually used in a given network.
  30. "host-reservation-identifiers": [ "duid", "hw-address" ],
  31. // The following list defines subnets. Subnet, pools and interface definitions
  32. // are the same as in the regular scenario, without host reservations.
  33. // least subnet and pool entries.
  34. "subnet6": [
  35. {
  36. "subnet": "2001:db8:1::/48",
  37. "pools": [ { "pool": "2001:db8:1::/120" } ],
  38. "pd-pools": [
  39. {
  40. "prefix": "2001:db8:1:8000::",
  41. "prefix-len": 56,
  42. "delegated-len": 64
  43. }
  44. ],
  45. "interface": "ethX",
  46. "reservation-mode": "out-of-pool",
  47. // Host reservations. Define several reservations, note that
  48. // they are all within the range of the pool of the dynamically
  49. // allocated address. The server will exclude the addresses from this
  50. // pool and only assign them to the client which has a reservation for
  51. // them.
  52. "reservations": [
  53. // This is a simple host reservation. The host with DUID matching
  54. // the specified value will get an address of 2001:db8:1::100.
  55. {
  56. "duid": "01:02:03:04:05:0A:0B:0C:0D:0E",
  57. "ip-addresses": [ "2001:db8:1::100" ]
  58. },
  59. // This is similar to the previous one, but this time the reservation is done
  60. // based on hardware/MAC address. The server will do its best to extract
  61. // the hardware/MAC address from received packets (see 'mac-sources' directive
  62. // for details). This particular reservation also specifies two extra options
  63. // to be available for this client. If there are options with the same code
  64. // specified in a global, subnet or class scope, the values defined at host level
  65. // take precedence.
  66. {
  67. "hw-address": "00:01:02:03:04:05",
  68. "ip-addresses": [ "2001:db8:1::101" ],
  69. "option-data": [
  70. {
  71. "name": "dns-servers",
  72. "data": "3000:1::234"
  73. },
  74. {
  75. "name": "nis-servers",
  76. "data": "3000:1::234"
  77. }],
  78. "client-classes": [ "special_snowflake", "office" ]
  79. },
  80. // This is a bit more advanced reservation. The client with the specified
  81. // DUID will get a reserved address, a reserved prefix and a hostname.
  82. // This reservation is for an address that it not within the dynamic pool.
  83. // Finally, this reservation features vendor specific options for CableLabs,
  84. // which happen to use enterprise-id 4491. Those particular values will
  85. // be returned only to the client that has a DUID matching this reservation.
  86. {
  87. "duid": "01:02:03:04:05:06:07:08:09:0A",
  88. "ip-addresses": [ "2001:db8:1:cafe::1" ],
  89. "prefixes": [ "2001:db8:2:abcd::/64" ],
  90. "hostname": "foo.example.com",
  91. "option-data": [ {
  92. "name": "vendor-opts",
  93. "data": "4491"
  94. },
  95. {
  96. "name": "tftp-servers",
  97. "space": "vendor-4491",
  98. "data": "3000:1::234"
  99. } ]
  100. },
  101. // This reservation is using flexible identifier. Instead of relying on specific
  102. // field, sysadmin can define an expression similar to what is used for client
  103. // classification, e.g. substring(relay[0].option[17],0,6). Then, based on the
  104. // value of that expression for incoming packet, the reservation is matched.
  105. // Expression can be specified either as hex or plain text using single
  106. // quotes.
  107. // Note: flexible identifier requires flex_id hook library to be loaded to work.
  108. {
  109. "flex-id": "'somevalue'",
  110. "ip-addresses": [ "2001:db8:1:cafe::2" ]
  111. }
  112. ]
  113. }
  114. ]
  115. },
  116. // The following configures logging. It assumes that messages with at least
  117. // informational level (info, warn, error and fatal) should be logged to stdout.
  118. "Logging": {
  119. "loggers": [
  120. {
  121. "name": "kea-dhcp6",
  122. "output_options": [
  123. {
  124. "output": "stdout"
  125. }
  126. ],
  127. "debuglevel": 0,
  128. "severity": "INFO"
  129. }
  130. ]
  131. }
  132. }