Closes #1246: Added ability to auto-create the next available IP address within a prefix

netbox/ipam/api/views.py

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 from __future__ import unicode_literals
 
+from rest_framework import status
 from rest_framework.decorators import detail_route
+from rest_framework.exceptions import PermissionDenied
 from rest_framework.response import Response
 from rest_framework.viewsets import ModelViewSet
 
@@ -66,7 +68,7 @@ class PrefixViewSet(WritableSerializerMixin, CustomFieldModelViewSet):
     write_serializer_class = serializers.WritablePrefixSerializer
     filter_class = filters.PrefixFilter
 
-    @detail_route(url_path='available-ips')
+    @detail_route(url_path='available-ips', methods=['get', 'post'])
     def available_ips(self, request, pk=None):
         """
         A convenience method for returning available IP addresses within a prefix. By default, the number of IPs
@@ -75,23 +77,52 @@ class PrefixViewSet(WritableSerializerMixin, CustomFieldModelViewSet):
         """
         prefix = get_object_or_404(Prefix, pk=pk)
 
+        # Create the next available IP within the prefix
+        if request.method == 'POST':
+
+            # Permissions check
+            if not request.user.has_perm('ipam.add_ipaddress'):
+                raise PermissionDenied()
+
+            # Find the first available IP address in the prefix
+            try:
+                ipaddress = list(prefix.get_available_ips())[0]
+            except IndexError:
+                return Response(
+                    {
+                        "detail": "There are no available IPs within this prefix ({})".format(prefix)
+                    },
+                    status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST
+                )
+
+            # Create the new IP address
+            data = request.data.copy()
+            data['address'] = '{}/{}'.format(ipaddress, prefix.prefix.prefixlen)
+            data['vrf'] = prefix.vrf
+            serializer = serializers.WritableIPAddressSerializer(data=data)
+            if serializer.is_valid():
+                serializer.save()
+                return Response(serializer.data, status=status.HTTP_201_CREATED)
+            return Response(serializer.errors, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
+
         # Determine the maximum amount of IPs to return
-        try:
-            limit = int(request.query_params.get('limit', settings.PAGINATE_COUNT))
-        except ValueError:
-            limit = settings.PAGINATE_COUNT
-        if settings.MAX_PAGE_SIZE:
-            limit = min(limit, settings.MAX_PAGE_SIZE)
-
-        # Calculate available IPs within the prefix
-        ip_list = list(prefix.get_available_ips())[:limit]
-        serializer = serializers.AvailableIPSerializer(ip_list, many=True, context={
-            'request': request,
-            'prefix': prefix.prefix,
-            'vrf': prefix.vrf,
-        })
-
-        return Response(serializer.data)
+        else:
+            try:
+                limit = int(request.query_params.get('limit', settings.PAGINATE_COUNT))
+            except ValueError:
+                limit = settings.PAGINATE_COUNT
+            if settings.MAX_PAGE_SIZE:
+                limit = min(limit, settings.MAX_PAGE_SIZE)
+
+            # Calculate available IPs within the prefix
+            ip_list = list(prefix.get_available_ips())[:limit]
+            serializer = serializers.AvailableIPSerializer(ip_list, many=True, context={
+                'request': request,
+                'prefix': prefix.prefix,
+                'vrf': prefix.vrf,
+            })
+
+            return Response(serializer.data)
 
 
 #

netbox/ipam/models.py

@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ class Prefix(CreatedUpdatedModel, CustomFieldModel):
         Return all available IPs within this prefix as an IPSet.
         """
         prefix = netaddr.IPSet(self.prefix)
-        child_ips = netaddr.IPSet([ip.address for ip in self.get_child_ips()])
+        child_ips = netaddr.IPSet([ip.address.ip for ip in self.get_child_ips()])
         available_ips = prefix - child_ips
 
         # Remove unusable IPs from non-pool prefixes

netbox/ipam/tests/test_api.py

@@ -367,6 +367,35 @@ class PrefixTest(HttpStatusMixin, APITestCase):
         self.assertHttpStatus(response, status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT)
         self.assertEqual(Prefix.objects.count(), 2)
 
+    def test_available_ips(self):
+
+        prefix = Prefix.objects.create(prefix=IPNetwork('192.0.2.0/29'), is_pool=True)
+        url = reverse('ipam-api:prefix-available-ips', kwargs={'pk': prefix.pk})
+
+        # Retrieve all available IPs
+        response = self.client.get(url, **self.header)
+        self.assertEqual(len(response.data), 8)  # 8 because prefix.is_pool = True
+
+        # Change the prefix to not be a pool and try again
+        prefix.is_pool = False
+        prefix.save()
+        response = self.client.get(url, **self.header)
+        self.assertEqual(len(response.data), 6)  # 8 - 2 because prefix.is_pool = False
+
+        # Create all six available IPs
+        for i in range(6):
+            data = {
+                'description': 'Test IP {}'.format(i)
+            }
+            response = self.client.post(url, data, **self.header)
+            self.assertHttpStatus(response, status.HTTP_201_CREATED)
+            self.assertEqual(response.data['description'], data['description'])
+
+        # Try to create one more IP
+        response = self.client.post(url, {}, **self.header)
+        self.assertHttpStatus(response, status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
+        self.assertIn('detail', response.data)
+
 
 class IPAddressTest(HttpStatusMixin, APITestCase):